TechnologyBLS OEWS 2025 metro-area surveyTech Hub

Data Engineer Salary in Richmond

2026 · Official labour data · 8 comparison cities

$133,770/yr

Last updated: September 2026 · Source: BLS OEWS · May 2025 release · series OEUM004006000000015124313

Typical range: $120,460 $164,920

Very High Confidence · 97/100

✓ Based on official government occupation survey data — not estimated.

How much does a Data Engineer make in Richmond, VA?

A Data Engineer in Richmond earns a median of $133,770/year (about $64/hour). Most earn between $120,460 (25th percentile) and $164,920 (75th percentile); top earners (90th percentile) make $172,300 or more — 4% below the US average. Figures are from BLS employer payroll data, not self-reports.

$100,670
Entry (P10)
$133,770
Median (P50)
$164,920
Top 25% (P75)
$172,300
Top 10% (P90)

Understanding these Data Engineer salary numbers

We report percentiles, not a single average, because pay isn't evenly spread — a handful of very high earners would drag an average upward and mislead you. Here's exactly what each figure means.

Median (P50) — $133,770

Half of Data Engineers in Richmond earn more than this and half earn less. It's the most honest "typical" salary — better than an average, which gets skewed by a few top earners.

25th percentile (P25) — $120,460

The lower end of the typical range: 75% of Data Engineers earn more than this. It's common for early-career roles or lower-cost employers. Earning below it is grounds to negotiate.

75th percentile (P75) — $164,920

Your negotiation target: only 25% of Data Engineers earn above it. Reaching P75 usually means seniority, in-demand specialisations, or simply negotiating from data. See how to negotiate.

90th percentile (P90) — $172,300

Top earners: only 10% of Data Engineers make this or more — typically senior, highly specialised, or at the best-paying employers.

Gross vs after-tax pay

These figures are gross (before tax). What actually reaches your account depends on your country, state, and deductions. Estimate your net with the take-home calculator.

National vs Richmond pay

City figures apply the local market premium to BLS data, so Richmond differs from the US average by -4%. A higher number isn't always better once cost of living is counted.

Hourly rate — $64/hr

The hourly figure is the annual median divided by 2,080 (40 hours × 52 weeks). If you regularly work more than 40 hours, your real hourly rate is lower than this. Convert any salary with the salary calculator.

Why this differs from Glassdoor or Payscale

Those sites publish what people say they earn (self-reports), which skew high because higher earners report more often. Our figures come from mandatory employer payroll records (BLS OEWS), so they reflect the whole market — not just a vocal subset.

How current and reliable is this number?

This page carries a confidence score of 97/100, based on the data source and coverage. US figures track the latest BLS release and refresh automatically; international figures use OECD/ILO data. See the changelog for live data freshness.

What counts as a "good" Data Engineer salary in Richmond?

Around the median ($133,770) is solid and $164,920+ is strong — but "good" really depends on local costs. Check what the number is actually worth with the good-salary breakdown for Richmond.

Still curious how we get these numbers? Every figure is traceable to a primary source — see the full methodology and data sources.

Cite or reuse this data

Data Engineer salary in Richmond, VA: median $133,770 (P75 $164,920), per BLS OEWS via Official Salary, 2026.

Free JSON: /api/salary?job=data-engineer&city=richmond — no key. API & widgets →

Key insights for Data Engineers in Richmond

✓ Reviewed by the Official Salary Data TeamUpdated September 2026Source: BLS OEWS 2025 metro-area survey 2026Confidence: Very HighMethodology
  • Data Engineers in Richmond earn about 4% less than the national median for the role ($134K vs $140K).
  • After a simplified take-home estimate, $134K nets about $94K/yr — roughly $59K/yr left after typical single-person living costs here.
  • Pay climbs with seniority: a senior/staff Data Engineer reaches about $198K — a +48% step from mid-level.
Official Salary Verdict™
Typical Range

Data Engineers in Richmond typically earn $120K–$165K a year.

Market Median

The market median is $134K — half earn above, half earn below.

Top Earners

Top earners (top 10%) make $172K or more.

High-Paying Role

Based on BLS OEWS 2025 metro-area survey (2026) official survey data.

Official government labour statistics (BLS OEWS)Updated monthly via BLS APIHuman-reviewed methodologyConfidence Score: 97/100Editorial policy →

Data Engineer Salary Analysis — Richmond

Data Engineers in Richmond earn a median salary of $134K, which is 4% below the national median of $140K. Richmond's established technology sector sustains above-average demand for this role, supporting premium compensation.

Based on BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and employer payroll records. Figures represent the median (P50) across all experience levels in Richmond.

Cost of Living Adjustment

Richmond's cost of living is 2% above the US average. Your $134K salary has the equivalent purchasing power of approximately $131K in a city with average US living costs.

$134K
Nominal salary
+2%
CoL vs US avg
$131K
Real value

Salary Distribution — Richmond

5-band distribution from employer payroll records

P10Entry Level
$100,670

New graduates, 0–1 yr exp

P2525th Percentile
$120,460

1–3 years experience

P50Median
$133,770

3–7 years, typical professional

P7575th Percentile
$164,920

Senior / high-performer — target

P90Top 10%
$172,300

Staff / principal / lead

Data Engineer salary chart for Richmond, VA, 2026: median $134K, top 25% earn $165K+, from BLS employer payroll data
Data Engineer pay in Richmond — free to share with attributionDownload chart
-4%
vs US avg
+34%
demand growth
Med
AI risk
Data Confidence
97/100A+
BLS.OEWS.2026.v2Updated Sep 2, 2026

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Official Salary Fair Pay Score™

Is $134K a good salary for Data Engineer in Richmond?

Benchmarked against the official BLS wage distribution for Data Engineers in Richmond

50
$134K sits exactly at the market median

Half of Data Engineers in Richmond earn more, half earn less. Enter your own salary in the checker above to see your exact percentile against this distribution.

Bottom 10%: $101K·Median: $134K·Top 10%: $172K
Underpaid← MedianTop earner
Official · 96% confidenceSource reliability: 40/40 (BLS)

Why This Salary?

How we arrived at $134K for Data Engineers in Richmond

✓ Direct
Official BLS OEWS 2025 metro-area survey survey
This salary is anchored to a direct government occupational wage survey — not an estimate.
-4%
VA market level
VA pays 4% below the global baseline — lower cost of living often offsets this.
+9%
High demand for Data Engineers
34% projected job growth creates upward wage pressure.

Source: BLS OEWS 2025 metro-area survey. All figures reflect 2026 market conditions.

Data Engineer Salary by Experience Level in Richmond

How compensation grows from entry-level through staff / lead

Experience LevelYearsPercentileAnnual SalaryMonthlyHourly
Entry00 yrs$90,964$7,580$44
Junior22 yrs$112,367$9,364$54
Mid-LevelTypical44 yrs$126,636$10,553$61
Senior66 yrs$146,612$12,218$70
Staff1010 yrs$197,980$16,498$95
Principal1414 yrs$248,277$20,690$119
Distinguished1818 yrs$260,852$21,738$125

Based on BLS OEWS percentile distribution. Actual salary depends on employer, skills, and negotiation.

Skills That Earn More — Data Engineer

Estimated premium above the Richmond median based on market demand

Python+6% ≈ +$8K/yr
Spark+9% ≈ +$12K/yr
Airflow+7% ≈ +$9K/yr
SQL+3% ≈ +$4K/yr
Snowflake+8% ≈ +$11K/yr

Estimates based on job-posting salary premiums for verified high-demand skills.

Data Engineer Intelligence Report

Career metrics and full compensation breakdown — from BLS demand data

Career Opportunity Score

Composite: demand growth × 1.4 + (100 − AI risk) × 0.4

B+71/100
High RiskModerateExceptional
Demand Growth+34%/yr
AI Displacement Risk42% — Moderate
Risk-Adj. Salary Growth+4.0%/yr
Above Average: Solid career with steady demand. Upskill continuously to stay above automation floor.
BLS Official 10-yr OutlookMuch faster than average
+31%
Growth 2022–2032
+22K
New jobs projected
$145K
In 2 yrs
$163K
In 5 yrs
$198K
In 10 yrs

Total Compensation — Data Engineer

Beyond base salary: bonus, equity, and benefits

Total Comp Range
$207K$230K
per year
Base (61%)Bonus (10%)Equity (15%)Benefits (13%)
Base Salary
Median market rate
$133,770
Annual Bonus
Typical: 8–25% of base
$22,073
Equity (annualised)
~25% of base — RSUs/options
$33,443
Benefits Value
~22% — healthcare, 401k, PTO
$29,429
Total Comp (mid)
$218,715

Bonus, equity, and benefits are modelled estimates from category norms (not scraped from any single employer); base is BLS. Actual total comp varies by employer, level, and negotiation.

Typical Benefits for Data Engineers

— show

Often adds 20–35% to your effective pay

Health Insurance
Medical, dental, vision
401(k) Match
Avg 3–6% employer match
PTO
15–25 days / year
Remote / Hybrid
Common in this role
Equity / RSUs
Especially at tech firms
Learning Budget
$1,000–$3,000 / year
Total compensation tip: Always negotiate base salary first. Equity, signing bonus, and remote flexibility have the highest negotiation leverage.

Compare Data Engineer Salaries by City

How Richmond, VA stacks up against other major markets

CityMedianP75vs US avg
Richmond, VA (current)$133,770$164,920+-4%
New York, NY$131,540$175,760+-6%
San Francisco, CA$175,860$212,170++26%
Seattle, WA$105,430$160,910+-24%
Austin, TX$139,960$169,970++0%
Boston, MA$161,650$173,230++16%
Chicago, IL$147,490$168,130++6%
Los Angeles, CA$155,740$178,140++12%
Denver, CO$162,640$170,310++17%

Official Salary Career GPS™

What should I do next as a Data Engineer?

O*NET · US Dept of Labor

Bachelor's in CS, Engineering, or Math · Ranked by income potential

Key tasks for this role
Build ETL pipelinesDesign data warehousesMaintain Spark/Airflow jobsEnsure data quality and governance

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Data Engineer salary in Richmond, VA?

Per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025), data engineers in the Richmond metro area earn a median of $133,770 per year (BLS series OEUM004006000000015124313). The top 25% earn $165K+ per year.

What is a good Data Engineer salary in Richmond, VA?

The 75th percentile ($165K/yr) is the professional benchmark — what the top quarter already earns. It's a documented, negotiable target backed by BLS payroll data. Anything above the median ($134K) is above-average for this role in Richmond, VA.

How much does a Data Engineer earn per hour in Richmond, VA?

Based on the median annual salary of $134K, a Data Engineer in Richmond, VA earns approximately $64/hr (2,080-hour work year). The P75 rate is ~$79/hr.

Is Richmond, VA a good market for Data Engineers?

Richmond, VA pays 4% below the US national average for this role. BLS projects 34% employment growth for Data Engineers over 2022–2032, and AI automation risk is rated moderate for this occupation.

How do I negotiate a higher Data Engineer salary in Richmond, VA?

Cite the BLS P75 figure ($165K) — it is verifiable public data from government payroll records. Request the full compensation package: base + equity/bonus + benefits. Timing matters: negotiate at the offer stage, not after acceptance. Counter with a specific number, not a range.

What is the entry-level Data Engineer salary in Richmond, VA?

Entry-level Data Engineers in Richmond, VA (10th–25th percentile) earn roughly $101K–$120K per year, rising toward the $134K median with experience and in-demand skills.

What does a senior Data Engineer earn in Richmond, VA?

Senior Data Engineers in Richmond, VA — the top quartile up to the 90th percentile — earn about $165K–$172K per year, with the top 10% making $172K+.

How Is This Salary Calculated?

Every number is derived from a transparent, reproducible methodology — no estimates, no black boxes.

Where does the salary data come from?

US metro figures are published estimates from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, which covers roughly 1.1 million employer establishments. Where BLS does not publish a figure for an occupation and area, this site shows a modeled estimate and labels it as one.

How is the Richmond figure calculated?

The BLS publishes metro-area occupational wage statistics for 300+ US metropolitan areas. For Richmond, Official Salary uses the BLS metro premium ratio (metro median ÷ national median) and applies it to the national baseline.

What do P10, P25, P50, P75, and P90 mean?

These are salary percentiles from employer payroll records. P50 (median) means 50% of workers earn less. P75 means 75% earn less — this is the recommended negotiation anchor. P10 and P90 represent the bottom 10% and top 10% respectively.

How is take-home pay estimated?

Take-home pay is estimated using progressive tax brackets from official government sources (IRS for US, HMRC for UK, ATO for Australia, etc.). Social contributions (National Insurance, FICA, etc.) are added. These are estimates — actual take-home depends on deductions, filing status, and location.

How often is data updated?

US BLS salary data refreshes every 24 hours via the BLS public API. OECD international wages refresh monthly. ECB currency rates refresh every 4 hours.

Full formulas and source citations on the methodology page.

What a Data Engineer salary really means in Richmond

Take-home pay, rent affordability, and remote benchmarking — on the $133,770 median.

Estimated take-home

$101,894/yr

$8,491/month net

Gross median
$133,770
Income tax
$21,643
Social / FICA
$10,233
Effective rate
24%

Federal income tax only (FICA included). State income tax varies. Single-filer estimate — not tax advice.

Rent affordability

14%

of take-home on a typical 1-bed (~$1,201/mo)

The 30% rule says housing should stay under 30% of take-home. Here it's comfortably within that line. After all living costs (~$2,860/mo), roughly $5,631/mo is left to save or invest.

Cost-of-living estimate for Richmond; rent ≈ 42% of budget.

Remote vs onsite

$133,770$139,500

typical fully-remote benchmark range

Onsite Data Engineers in Richmond earn the local median of $133,770. Fully-remote roles are usually benchmarked between the US median ($139,500) and the local rate — employers increasingly set remote pay by national or regional bands, not your city.

Compare all Data Engineer markets →
✓ Reviewed by the Official Salary Data TeamUpdated September 2026Source: BLS OEWS 2025 metro-area survey 2026Confidence: Very HighMethodology

How to reach the top 25% as a Data Engineer in Richmond

The gap between a typical Data Engineer and the top quartile in Richmond is $31,150/year — about $2,596/month more than the median. Reaching the 75th percentile ($164,920) usually comes down to seniority, in-demand specialisations, and negotiating from real data instead of hoping for a raise. Pay for this role has grown about 6.5% per year, so the target keeps moving up.

Data Engineer Salary Trend (2019–2024)

BLS OES historical national medians

6-yr CAGR
+6.5%/yr
Data Engineer median salary trend, 2019–2025Data Engineer median salary trend, 2019–2025: median rose from $96K in 2019 to $140K in 2025 (+46%).$89K$104K$119K$134K$149K$96K2019$101K2020$113K2021$125K2022$135K2023$142K2024$140K2025
2019 median
$96K
2024 median
$140K

Source: BLS OEWS 2019–2024. City-level data uses national trend × metro premium.

Inflation note: In 2019 dollars, today's median is ~$109K — 22% of nominal salary is inflation (2019–2025 CPI avg 3.4%/yr).

Education Premium — Data Engineer

How degree level affects salary · ACS Census data

High School / GED
-28%
~$96K
Associate's Degree
-12%
~$118K
Bachelor's DegreeBASELINE
~$134K
Master's Degree
+24%
~$166K
Doctoral (PhD)
+32%
~$177K
Professional (MBA/JD/MD)
+42%
~$190K

Source: US Census Bureau ACS PUMS · BLS OES wage data.

Negotiation Deep-Dive

Get your data-backed negotiation opening ask and walking-away floor.

📊Your exact market percentile based on BLS distribution
🎯P75 target + 10% stretch as your opening ask price
🚪Walking-away floor so you know when to move on
Richmond benchmarks
$134K
Market median
$165K
P75 target
$172K
Top 10%

Negotiation Calculator

Enter your current salary to see your market position and opening ask

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Data Engineer in Richmond — Distribution
P10
$101K
P25
$120K
P50
$134K
P75
$165K
P90
$172K
Enter your salary above to see your negotiation position

Data Source & Attribution

This page’s figures are published estimates from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey , May 2025 release, series OEUM004006000000015124313. Verify them directly at bls.gov/oes. International figures draw on OECD Average Wages, Eurostat SES, and ILO ILOSTAT.

BLS.OEWS.2026.v2

Sep 2, 2026

Full methodology →
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