Science+22% demand growthLow AI risk

Climate Scientist Salary 2026

Study climate systems, model climate change, and analyse environmental data.

Climate ModellingPythonGISAtmospheric ScienceData Analysis
Median salary
$98K
New York ยท national ref
P75 target
$121K+
top 25% earners
Total comp
$134K
base + bonus + equity
10-yr job growth
+22%
estimated
โ†‘
Highest-paying skill: Climate Modelling+$4K/yr
๐Ÿ›ก
AI / automation risk: Low (18%)โ€” strong job security
๐Ÿ“Š
Demand growth: +22%/yr ยท Good outlook
โœ“

Salary data from BLS OEWS โ€” 1.1M employer payroll records. Not self-reported. Updated daily.

New York ยท Median 2026

$97,952

per year ยท BLS OEWS verified

Entry (P10)$65,829
P25$79,483
Median (P50)$97,952
P75 Target$120,713
Senior (P90)$145,751

P50 as % of P90 range

See take-home pay โ†’

How much does a Climate Scientist make?

The median Climate Scientist salary is about $81K/year (~$39/hour) nationally, from BLS employer payroll data โ€” not self-reports. Most earn between $66K and $100K; top earners (90th percentile) make $121K or more.

$55K
Entry (P10)
$81K
Median (P50)
$100K
Top 25% (P75)
$121K
Top 10% (P90)
How much does a Climate Scientist make?

The median Climate Scientist salary is about $81K per year (roughly $39/hour) nationally, based on BLS employer payroll data. Most earn between $66K and $100K, while top earners make $121K or more.

What is a good salary for a Climate Scientist?

Earning around the median ($81K) is solid, and $100K+ puts you in the top 25% for the role. What counts as "good" also depends on your city's cost of living and your experience level.

Which cities pay Climate Scientists the most?

High-cost technology and finance hubs generally pay the most for Climate Scientists. See the city comparison table below for Climate Scientist pay across major US and international metros.

How can a Climate Scientist increase their salary?

Move toward the 75th percentile ($100K) through seniority, in-demand specialisations, and negotiating from real market data instead of hoping for a raise. The negotiation and pay-by-experience guides show exactly how.

โœ“ Reviewed by the Official Salary Data TeamUpdated August 2026Source: BLS OEWSConfidence: LowMethodology

Community-reported pay

Anonymous submissions from real climate scientists, cross-checked against government data.

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Career Opportunity Score

B
Good: Solid career with steady demand. Upskill continuously to stay above automation floor.
+22%/yr
Demand growth
18%
Automation risk
$112K
In 5 yrs
$129K
In 10 yrs

Total Compensation

Total comp range
$129Kโ€“$139K
per year, New York
Base salary$98K ยท 73%
Bonus$10K ยท 7%
Equity/yr$5K ยท 4%
Benefits$22K ยท 16%

Skills Market Premium

Real salary lift per skill ยท live market data

Climate Modelling+4% ยท +$4K
Python+6% ยท +$6K
GIS+4% ยท +$4K
Atmospheric Science+4% ยท +$4K
Data Analysis+4% ยท +$4K
Max stack value+$22K/yr

Climate Scientist Salary by Experience

How salary compounds over a career ยท category-specific milestone model

$64K
Entry
0 yrs
$80K
Junior
2 yrs
$92K
Mid-Level
4 yrs
$105K
Senior
6 yrs
$132K
Staff
10 yrs
$153K
Principal
14 yrs
$159K
Distinguished
18 yrs
Entry levelโ† experience progression โ†’Distinguished

Climate Scientist Salary by City

Click any row for full breakdown ยท BLS metro premiums applied

CityMedianP75 Targetvs US avg
New York, NYCurrent$97,952$120,713++21%View โ†’
San Francisco, CA$120,559$148,573++49%View โ†’
Seattle, WA$116,831$143,979++44%View โ†’
Austin, TX$88,601$109,189++9%View โ†’
Boston, MA$107,837$132,895++33%View โ†’
Chicago, IL$89,017$109,702++10%View โ†’
Los Angeles, CA$87,597$107,952++8%View โ†’
Denver, CO$98,656$121,581++22%View โ†’
Washington DC, DC$115,503$142,343++42%View โ†’
Dallas, TX$79,871$98,431+-2%View โ†’
London, UK$79,528$98,008+-2%View โ†’
Toronto, Canada$78,242$96,423+-4%View โ†’

Source: BLS OEWS national median ร— metro-area wage premium. Updated daily.

Climate Scientist Salary Range โ€” Full Percentile Breakdown

New York reference ยท BLS OEWS employer payroll data ยท 2026

PercentileAnnual SalaryMonthlyHourlyDescription
P10 (Entry)$66K$5.0K$32/hrStarting salary โ€” 0โ€“2 yrs experience
P25$79K$7.0K$38/hrLower-mid range โ€” solid contributor
P50 (Median)$98K$8.0K$47/hrMarket midpoint โ€” 5+ yrs experience
P75 Target$121K$10.0K$58/hrTop earner threshold โ€” senior contributor
P90 (Senior)$146K$12.0K$70/hrElite tier โ€” staff / principal / director

Source: BLS OEWS โ€” 1.1M employer payrolls. Percentiles computed via log-normal distribution calibrated to Science category.

How Is This Salary Calculated?

Every number on this page comes from a transparent, reproducible methodology โ€” no black boxes.

Where does the salary data come from?

All US figures come from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey โ€” a mandatory biannual survey of 1.1 million US employers. Employers report actual payroll data (not employee estimates). The BLS publishes national, state, and metro-area figures for every Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code. Official Salary fetches this via the BLS public API and refreshes it every 24 hours. Data is never sourced from voluntary self-reports.

How are P10, P25, P50, P75, and P90 calculated?

The BLS publishes exact hourly percentile wages for each occupation. Official Salary multiplies by 2,080 working hours/year (52 weeks ร— 40 hrs) to get annual figures. The percentiles reflect real payroll distributions across all surveyed employers: P75 means 75% of workers in that role earn less. Figures shown for New York use the BLS New York-Newark-Jersey City metro dataset โ€” the largest employment sample in the OEWS program.

How are other city salaries adjusted from New York?

For US cities: the BLS publishes metro-area occupational wage statistics for 300+ metropolitan areas. The metro premium ratio (metro median รท national median) is applied to scale salary. For example, San Francisco has a 1.68ร— premium for Software Engineers โ€” meaning SF pays ~68% above national median. For international cities: the model uses OECD Average Wages (38 countries, PPP-adjusted), ILO ILOSTAT (65+ countries), and a 5-factor formula: National Wage ร— Occupation Premium Ratio ร— Skill Elasticity ร— Income Tier Compression ร— City Metro Premium.

How is the experience curve calculated?

The experience curve uses a category-specific compound growth model calibrated to BLS level definitions (entry โ†’ mid โ†’ experienced โ†’ senior โ†’ distinguished). Each category has a different trajectory based on how much experience commands a premium in that field. For example, Finance careers front-load gains in years 2โ€“6 while Healthcare careers are more linear. The curve anchors to the BLS P50 at mid-career (~5 years experience).

How is total compensation (bonus + equity) estimated?

Total comp is a modelled estimate: industry-category bonus/equity ratios applied to the BLS base salary. Bonus percentages by category: Finance (15โ€“25%), Technology (10โ€“20%), Healthcare (5โ€“10%). Equity/RSUs are annualised over a standard 4-year vest. Benefits value ($15Kโ€“$25K) reflects typical employer-paid health insurance, retirement match, and PTO. Only the base salary is BLS-sourced โ€” bonus, equity, and benefits are estimates, and actual comp depends on your employer, level, and negotiation.

How often is data updated?

US BLS salary data refreshes every 24 hours via the BLS public API. OECD international wage data refreshes monthly. ECB currency exchange rates (used for non-USD display) refresh every 4 hours. New job titles are added weekly via an automated expansion pipeline.

Full formulas and source citations are documented on the methodology page.

What Does a Climate Scientist Earn in 2026?

A Climate Scientist earns a median salary of $98K per year in 2026, based on data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey โ€” the most comprehensive government payroll dataset available, covering 1.1 million employer records nationwide.

The salary range for a Climate Scientist spans from $66K at the entry level (P10) to $146K+ for senior and principal-level professionals (P90). Reaching the P75 threshold โ€” the target for high-performers โ€” requires mastery of in-demand skills like Climate Modelling, Python, GIS.

Salary varies significantly by city. Climate Scientists in San Francisco and Seattle command the highest premiums due to cost-of-living adjustments and concentration of high-growth employers. Remote work has compressed some of these differentials, but top-tier metropolitan areas still offer 30โ€“65% above national median for the same role.

Total compensation for a Climate Scientist goes beyond base salary. When including performance bonuses, equity grants, and employer-provided benefits, total annual comp reaches $134K at the median ($129Kโ€“$139K range). Equity is particularly significant in technology and startup environments.

Quick Facts โ€” 2026

BLS SOC CategoryScience
Demand Growth+22%/yr
Automation Risk18% (Low)
Median (New York)$98K/yr
P75 Target$121K+/yr
Total Comp (median)$134K/yr
Top Paying SkillsClimate Modelling, Python
Data SourceBLS OEWS 2024

Climate Scientist Salary โ€” Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Climate Scientist salary in 2026?
The average Climate Scientist salary in 2026 is $98K/year (median), based on BLS OEWS data from 1.1 million employer payrolls. The full range runs from $66K at entry level to $146K+ for senior positions. The top 25% of earners โ€” the P75 target โ€” reach $121K or more.
How do I reach the P75 salary as a Climate Scientist?
The P75 threshold for Climate Scientists is $121K/year. Getting there typically requires 5โ€“8 years of experience, strong expertise in Climate Modelling and Python, and strategic salary negotiation. Use BLS data as leverage: cite the $121K P75 benchmark and open at P75 ร— 1.10 (~$133K) to land in your target range.
Is Climate Scientist a good career in 2026?
Good: Solid career with steady demand. Upskill continuously to stay above automation floor. Demand growth is 22% annually. Total compensation including bonus and equity reaches $134K at the median.
What skills pay the most for Climate Scientists in 2026?
The highest-paying skills for Climate Scientists are Climate Modelling (+4%, +$4K/yr), Python (+6%, +$6K/yr), GIS (+4%, +$4K/yr). Stacking all listed skills can add up to $22K/yr to your base. Skills with the highest premium should be prioritized first, and highlighted prominently on your resume and in salary negotiations.
What city pays Climate Scientists the most?
San Francisco consistently pays the highest Climate Scientist salaries โ€” approximately 68% above national median due to the metro-area BLS premium and tech industry concentration. Seattle is second (+42%), followed by New York (+45%) and Boston (+40%). Remote-friendly companies have narrowed the gap, but high-COL cities still pay more in absolute terms.
How does Climate Scientist salary change with experience?
A Climate Scientist starting at entry level earns around $64K. By 4โ€“6 years (mid-level), salary reaches $92K. Senior and staff-level professionals (10+ yrs) earn $132K+. The steepest gains come in years 2โ€“6 โ€” this is when skill stacking and strategic job changes produce the largest jumps.
What is the total compensation for a Climate Scientist?
Total compensation for a Climate Scientist at the median is $134K/year, broken down as: base salary ($98K), performance bonus ($10K), equity/RSUs ($5K/yr), and employer benefits value ($22K). Top performers at P75+ can see total comp reach $139K.

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