Machine Learning Engineer vs Solutions Architect: Which Pays More?
Side-by-side salary comparison by city, experience level, and career growth outlook. Data reflects current market rates.
Machine Learning Engineer
Design and deploy machine learning models to production systems.
Solutions Architect
Design technical solutions to meet customer business requirements.
Machine Learning Engineer earns more on average — the national median is $3,650/year (3%) higher than a Solutions Architect. However, salaries vary significantly by city, employer, and experience level — see the city-by-city breakdown below.
Machine Learning Engineer vs Solutions Architect — Salary by City
National median figures in USD across top cities.
| City | Machine Learning Engineer | Solutions Architect | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco, CA | $173,682 | $166,946 | Machine +$6,736 |
| New York, NY | $135,980 | $142,757 | Machine $6,777 |
| Seattle, WA | $174,792 | $165,593 | Machine +$9,199 |
| Austin, TX | $134,974 | $130,504 | Machine +$4,470 |
| Chicago, IL | $129,773 | $128,220 | Machine +$1,553 |
| Boston, MA | $157,928 | $149,219 | Machine +$8,709 |
| London, UK | £78,216 | £88,896 | Machine $10,680 |
| Toronto, Canada | CA$134,265 | CA$151,769 | Machine $17,504 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a Machine Learning Engineer or Solutions Architect earn more?+
A Machine Learning Engineer earns more on average. The national median salary for a Machine Learning Engineer is $120,230/year, compared to $116,580/year for a Solutions Architect — a difference of $3,650 (3%).
Which has better career growth — Machine Learning Engineer or Solutions Architect?+
Machine Learning Engineer roles are growing at 45% YoY while Solutions Architect demand is growing at 24% YoY. Machine Learning Engineer has stronger near-term demand growth.
Can you switch from Machine Learning Engineer to Solutions Architect?+
Yes. Many professionals transition between these roles, especially since both are in the same category. Shared skills include: analytical thinking, communication, and industry knowledge.
Which is harder to automate — Machine Learning Engineer or Solutions Architect?+
Machine Learning Engineer has a lower AI automation risk (22% vs 30%). Based on Oxford Martin School and McKinsey 2023 analysis.